The AKC is a dog registry that keeps track of purebred dogs. The AKC Dog Breed Groups are made up of Seven different types of dogs, including herding and sporting breeds, as well as terriers, hounds, and other types.
Each group has its characteristics and specializations that make it unique from other groups.
Understanding the 7 AKC Dog Breed Groups:
When choosing a dog, it’s essential to consider what breed will best fit your lifestyle. One helpful way to narrow your choices is to consider the seven American Kennel Club (AKC) dog breed groups.
These groups are based on the dog’s original purpose or function and can give you a better understanding of what a particular breed was bred to do. Here’s a breakdown of each AKC dog breed group:
1: AKC Sporting / Gun dog Group Breeds
The Sporting Group is one of the seven American Kennel Club (AKC) dog breed groups and is made up of dogs that were initially bred for hunting game birds.
These dogs are known for their athleticism, intelligence, and trainability, and make great family pets for those who enjoy an active lifestyle.
Here’s a closer look at some of the most popular breeds in the Sporting Group:
- Labrador Retriever: The Labrador Retriever is one of the most popular dog breeds in the world, and for a good reason. These dogs are friendly, loyal, and great with children, making them excellent family pets.
They are also highly trainable and make great service dogs, search and rescue dogs, and hunting companions. Labs are known for their love of water and their strong retrieving instinct.
- Golden Retriever: Golden Retrievers are another popular breed in the Sporting Group, known for their friendly and affectionate nature. They are intelligent, easy to train and make great family pets.
Golden Retrievers also have a strong retrieving instinct and are often used as hunting companions, service dogs, and therapy dogs.
- Cocker Spaniel: The Cocker Spaniel is a smaller breed in the Sporting Group, known for their sweet and affectionate nature. They are loyal companions and great with children and make good apartment dogs as long as they get enough exercise.
Cocker Spaniels are also known for their beautiful coat, which requires regular grooming to keep them in top condition.
- Pointer: Pointers are a breed of dog originally bred for hunting and are known for their athleticism and keen sense of smell.
They are loyal companions and make great family pets for those who enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking or running. Pointers require regular exercise to keep them happy and healthy.
- Setter: Setters are a breed of dog that was also initially bred for hunting and are known for their athleticism and intelligence. They are friendly and affectionate and make great family pets.
Setters have a beautiful, silky coat that requires regular grooming to keep them in good condition.
- Vizsla: The Vizsla is a dog originally bred in Hungary for hunting. They are known for their athleticism and loyalty and make great family pets for those who enjoy an active lifestyle. Vizslas are intelligent, highly trainable, and have a short, rust-colored coat that is easy to maintain.
- Weimaraner: The Weimaraner is a dog originally bred in Germany for hunting. They are known for their intelligence and trainability and make great family pets for those who enjoy outdoor activities such as running or hiking.
Weimaraner’s have a short, silver-gray coat that requires minimal grooming.
2: AKC Working Group Breeds:
The Working Group is one of the seven American Kennel Club (AKC) dog breed groups and is made up of dogs that were originally bred for jobs such as guarding, pulling sleds, and performing water rescues.
These dogs are known for their strength, loyalty, and intelligence and make great companions for those who need a reliable and hardworking dog. Here’s a closer look at some of the most popular breeds in the Working Group:
- Boxer: The Boxer is a medium-sized breed in the Working Group, known for its athletic ability and high energy. They are loyal and protective of their families and make excellent watchdogs.
Boxers have short, smooth coat that requires minimal grooming.
- Great Dane: The Great Dane is a large breed in the Working Group, known for their impressive size and regal appearance.
They are gentle and patient and make great family pets despite their size. Great Danes have short, smooth coat that requires minimal grooming.
- Doberman Pinscher: The Doberman Pinscher is a medium to large-sized breed in the Working Group, known for their intelligence and loyalty.
They were initially bred as guard dogs but made great family pets with proper training and socialization. Dobermans have short, smooth coat that requires minimal grooming.
- Rottweiler: The Rottweiler is a large breed in the Working Group, known for their strength and protective nature.
They were initially bred as herding dogs but are now often used in law enforcement and as service dogs. Rottweilers have short, thick coat that requires regular grooming.
- Bernese Mountain Dog: The Bernese Mountain Dog is a large breed in the Working Group, known for their gentle and calm nature.
They were initially bred in Switzerland for farm work and make great family pets with affectionate and patient personalities. Bernese Mountain Dogs have long, thick coat that requires regular grooming.
- Siberian Husky: The Siberian Husky is a medium-sized breed in the Working Group, known for their endurance and athleticism.
They were initially bred for sled pulling in cold climates and make great companions for those who enjoy outdoor activities. Siberian Huskies have a thick, double coat that requires regular grooming.
- Alaskan Malamute: The Alaskan Malamute is a large breed in the Working Group, known for their strength and endurance.
They were initially bred for sled pulling in cold climates and make great companions for those who enjoy outdoor activities. Alaskan Malamutes have a thick, double coat that requires regular grooming.
3: AKC Terrier Group Breeds:
The Terrier Group is one of the seven American Kennel Club (AKC) dog breed groups and is made up of small to medium-sized breeds that were originally bred for hunting vermin.
These dogs are known for their fearlessness, energy, and aggressive personalities, making them great companions for those who want a lively and spirited dog. Here’s a closer look at some of the most popular breeds in the Terrier Group:
- Jack Russell Terrier: The Jack Russell Terrier is a small breed in the Terrier Group, known for their high energy and aggressive personality.
They were initially bred for fox hunting and make great companions for those who enjoy outdoor activities. Jack Russell Terriers have short, smooth coat that requires minimal grooming.
- Scottish Terrier: The Scottish Terrier is a small breed in the Terrier Group, known for their loyal and independent nature.
They were initially bred for hunting vermin and make great family pets with affectionate and playful personalities. Scottish Terriers have wiry coat that requires regular grooming.
- West Highland White Terrier: The West Highland White Terrier, also known as the “Westie,” is a small breed in the Terrier Group, known for their friendly and outgoing personality.
They were initially bred to hunt small game and make great family pets with their lively and affectionate nature. Westies have a double coat that requires regular grooming.
- Airedale Terrier: The Airedale Terrier is a medium-sized breed in the Terrier Group, known for their intelligence and courage.
They were originally bred for hunting and guarding and make great companions for those who need a watchful and loyal dog. Airedale Terriers have wiry coat that requires regular grooming.
- Border Terrier: The Border Terrier is a small breed in the Terrier Group, known for their affectionate and loyal nature.
They were originally bred for hunting vermin and make great family pets with friendly and outgoing personalities. Border Terriers have wiry coat that requires regular grooming.
- Cairn Terrier: The Cairn Terrier is a small breed in the Terrier Group, known for their loyal and playful personality.
They were initially bred to hunt small game and make great family pets with their affectionate and outgoing nature. Cairn Terriers has wiry coat that requires regular grooming.
- Bull Terrier: The Bull Terrier is a medium-sized breed in the Terrier Group, known for their loyalty and unique appearance.
They were initially bred for dog fighting but are now often used as family pets with proper training and socialization. Bull Terriers have short, smooth coat that requires minimal grooming.
4: AKC Toy Group Breeds
The Toy Group is one of the seven American Kennel Club (AKC) dog breed groups and comprises the most miniature breeds of dogs.
These dogs were initially bred as companion animals and lapdogs, and are known for their small size, adorable looks, and larger-than-life personalities. Here’s a closer look at some of the most popular breeds in the Toy Group:
- Chihuahua: The Chihuahua is a tiny breed in the Toy Group, known for their sassy and bold personalities.
They are the smallest dog breed and are often carried around in purses or bags. Chihuahuas can have long or short hair and require minimal grooming.
- Pomeranian: The Pomeranian is a small breed in the Toy Group, known for their fluffy, thick coat and lively personality.
They were initially bred in Germany as companion animals and have since become popular pets worldwide. Pomeranians require regular grooming to maintain their coat.
- Shih Tzu: The Shih Tzu is a small breed in the Toy Group, known for their long, flowing hair and charming personality.
They were originally bred in China as companion animals and have since become popular pets worldwide. Shih Tzus require regular grooming to maintain their coat.
- Cavalier King: Charles Spaniel, The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, is a small breed in the Toy Group, known for their sweet nature and affectionate personality.
They were originally bred in England as companion animals and made great family pets. Cavaliers have medium-length coat that requires regular grooming.
- Yorkshire Terrier: The Yorkshire Terrier, or “Yorkie,” is a small breed in the Toy Group, known for its adorable looks and spunky personality.
They were initially bred in England as rat catchers but have since become popular pets worldwide. Yorkies have long, silky coat that requires regular grooming.
- Maltese: The Maltese are a small breed in the Toy Group, known for their white, silky coat and gentle personality.
They were originally bred in Malta as companion animals and have since become popular pets worldwide. Maltese require regular grooming to maintain their coat.
- Pekingese: The Pekingese is a small breed in the Toy Group, known for their dignified and regal appearance.
They were originally bred in China as companion animals and make great lapdogs. Pekingese have long, thick coat that requires regular grooming.
5. AKC Non-sporting / Utility Group Breeds
The Non-Sporting Group is one of the seven American Kennel Club (AKC) dog breed groups and is comprised of a diverse group of dogs that don’t fit into any other groups. These dogs come in all shapes and sizes, and each breed has unique characteristics.
Here’s a closer look at some of the most popular breeds in the Non-Sporting Group:
- Bulldog: The Bulldog is a medium-sized breed in the Non-Sporting Group, known for their wrinkled face and lovable personality. They were initially bred in England for bull-baiting but are now known for their calm and friendly nature.
- Dalmatian: The Dalmatian is a medium-sized breed in the Non-Sporting Group, known for their distinctive spots and high energy. They were initially bred in Croatia as carriage dogs and have since become famous as family pets.
- Bichon Frise: The Bichon Frise is a small breed in the Non-Sporting Group, known for its fluffy, white coat and playful personality. They were initially bred in France as companion animals and have since become famous as family pets.
- Poodle: The Poodle is a medium-sized breed in the Non-Sporting Group, known for their curly, hypoallergenic coat and intelligence. They were initially bred in Germany as water retrievers and have since become famous as show dogs and family pets.
- Lhasa Apso: The Lhasa Apso is a small breed in the Non-Sporting Group, known for its long, flowing coat and independent personality. They were originally bred in Tibet as guard dogs and have since become popular as family pets.
- Shiba Inu: The Shiba Inu, is a small breed in the Non-Sporting Group, known for their fox-like appearance and bold personality. They were originally bred in Japan as hunting dogs and have since become popular as family pets.
- Chow Chow: The Chow Chow is a medium-sized breed in the Non-Sporting Group, known for their thick, furry coat and independent personality. They were originally bred in China as hunting dogs and have since become famous as family pets.
6: AKC Herding / Pastoral Group Breeds
The Herding Group is one of the seven American Kennel Club (AKC) dog breed groups and comprises a diverse group of dogs that were originally bred to work with livestock.
These dogs are known for their intelligence, loyalty, and energy and make excellent companions for active families.
Here’s a closer look at some of the most popular breeds in the Herding Group:
- Australian Shepherd: The Australian Shepherd is a medium-sized breed in the Herding Group, known for their high energy and intelligence.
They were initially bred in the western United States to work with livestock and have since become famous as family pets and in dog sports such as agility.
- Border Collie: The Border Collie is a medium-sized breed in the Herding Group, known for their intense focus and work ethic.
They were initially bred in the border regions between Scotland and England to work with sheep and have since become famous as family pets and in dog sports such as obedience and flyball.
- German Shepherd: The German Shepherd is a large breed in the Herding Group, known for their loyalty and versatility.
They were originally bred in Germany to work with sheep, and have since become popular as police and military dogs, as well as family pets.
- Pembroke Welsh Corgi: The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a small breed in the Herding Group, known for their short legs and long body.
They were initially bred in Wales to work with cattle and have since become famous as family pets and in dog sports such as herding trials.
- Shetland Sheepdog: The Shetland Sheepdog is a small to medium-sized breed in the Herding Group, known for their long, silky coat and intelligence.
They were initially bred in the Shetland Islands of Scotland to work with sheep and have since become famous as family pets and in dog sports such as obedience and agility.
- Belgian Malinois: The Belgian Malinois is a medium-sized breed in the Herding Group, known for its high energy and work ethic.
They were initially bred in Belgium to work with sheep and have since become famous as police, military dogs, and family pets.
- Old English Sheepdog: The Old English Sheepdog is a large breed in the Herding Group, known for their shaggy coat and affectionate personality.
They were originally bred in England to work with sheep and have since become popular as family pets and in dog sports such as herding trials.
How to Choose the Right Dog Breed for your Lifestyle?
The best way to choose the right dog breed for your lifestyle is by considering all of these factors. This will help you find a dog that’s right for you and save you a lot of time and money later on!
- Look at the size of your family: Some dogs are better suited for families with children than others. If your family has small children who can walk on their own, look into smaller dogs like pugs or chihuahuas.
However, if they’re not mobile yet, consider a larger breed such as Labrador Retrievers or Golden Retrievers (or both).
- Look at how much time per day you can spend with my dog. Dogs need exercise every day, so if this isn’t something that suits your schedule, then consider getting one because chances are they won’t be happy unless they get enough exercise every day!
- Are you willing to train your dog? Dogs need training, and it’s up to you, the owner, to ensure they get it.
If this isn’t something that suits your schedule, then consider considering getting one because chances are they won’t be happy unless they get enough exercise every single day!
- Do you have experience owning a dog? If not, consider considering getting one because they won’t be happy unless they get enough exercise every day!
- Can you afford to feed them? Dogs need food and water every day. If you can’t afford to feed them, then consider getting one because they won’t be happy unless they get enough exercise every day!
- Can you afford to take care of them if they get sick?
Dogs need shots and checkups just like humans do. If this isn’t in your budget, then consider getting one because chances are they won’t be happy unless they get enough exercise every day!
Best Dog Breeds for Families with Kids:
When choosing the best dog breed for families with kids, there are several factors to consider, such as size, energy level, temperament, and trainability. Here are some of the best dog breeds for families with kids:
- Labrador Retriever: Labrador Retrievers are popular for families with kids due to their friendly, loyal, and patient nature. They are also highly trainable and have a high energy level, making them great for active families.
- Golden Retriever: Golden Retrievers are another excellent choice for families with kids due to their friendly, gentle, and patient personalities. They are also brilliant and adaptable, making them great for various living situations.
- Beagles: Beagles are known for their friendly, curious, and energetic personalities, and they make great companions for families with kids.
They are also highly adaptable and easy to train, making them a popular choice for first-time dog owners.
- Bulldog: Bulldog is an excellent choice for families with kids due to their calm, patient, and affectionate nature.
They are also low-energy and require minimal exercise, making them an excellent choice for families with little time to devote to daily walks or exercise.
- Poodle: Poodles are an intelligent and trainable breed and come in various sizes, making them an excellent choice for families with kids.
They are also known for their friendly and outgoing nature and tend to be great with children.
- Boxer: Boxers are a high-energy breed known for their playful and affectionate nature, making them an excellent choice for families with kids. They are also highly trainable and adaptable and tend to form strong bonds with their owners.
Hypoallergenic Dog Breeds for People with Allergies:
If you or someone in your household has allergies, finding a hypoallergenic dog breed can help reduce symptoms. Hypoallergenic dogs produce fewer allergens, making them a better choice for people with allergies.
Here are some hypoallergenic dog breeds to consider:
- Poodle: Poodles are one of the most popular hypoallergenic dog breeds. Their curly, non-shedding coat produces less dander, which can reduce allergic reactions.
- Bichon Frise: Bichon Frises have a curly, hypoallergenic coat that sheds minimally. They are also known for their playful, friendly, and affectionate personalities.
- Maltese: Maltese dogs have long, silky hair that doesn’t shed, making them a good choice for people with allergies. They are also small, affectionate, and adaptable to different living situations.
- Shih Tzu: Shih Tzus has a long, soft, and hypoallergenic coat that doesn’t shed much. They are also known for their playful, outgoing, and affectionate personalities.
- Portuguese Water Dog: Portuguese Water Dogs have a curly, hypoallergenic coat that doesn’t shed. They are brilliant, trainable, and active dogs, making them a great choice for active families.
- Basenji: Basenjis are a unique breed that doesn’t bark and produces less dander, making them a good choice for people with allergies. They are also brilliant and independent dogs.
- Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier: Soft Coated Wheaten Terriers have a soft, hypoallergenic coat that requires regular grooming. They are also known for their playful, affectionate, and lively personalities.
Final Thoughts:
All dogs have unique personalities and behaviors, so it’s essential to research different breeds before deciding on one. You should consider the size of the dog you want, their activity level, grooming needs, and whether they are good with children or other animals.
If you have allergies, you should consider a hypoallergenic dog.
Many dogs, including the Japanese Chin, Poodle, and Bichon Frise, fall into this category. It’s essential to research the dog breed you want before you commit to one.
While there are many different breeds of dogs, some are better suited for families with children or other pets than others.
Before choosing the dog for yourself, you need to know every little information about that breed. Make yourself completely ready before buying a dog. You can get all the information regarding different dog breeds on PAT MY DOGGIE.
